======Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia====== =====Workup===== * Physical Exam * Baseline labs * Imaging: CT > PET * Repeat peripheral flow * Bone marrow biopsy * HBV, HCV (less important now that rituxamab falling out of favor) =====Staging===== * Biret * A: <3 lymphoid * B: >3 lymphoid * C: Hgb < 10 or platelets < 100 * Rai * 0: lymphocytosis * I: lymphadenopathy * II: hepatosplenomegaly * III: Hgb < 11 * IV: platelets < 100 =====Diagnosis===== - B cells > 5 x 10^9 - lymphadenopathy or splenomegaly - cytopenia - CLL-related symptoms * if meets bottom three criteria, then small lymphocytic lymphoma =====Treatment===== * first-line * ibutrinib (BTK inhibitor) * adverse effects: diarrhea, rash, bleeding, atrial fibrillation * venetoclax (now 1st line) * refractory: * idelalisib * immunotherapy * allo-SCT * CAR-T * lenalidomide * checkpoint inhibitors =====Indications===== * Bone marrow failure: Hgb < 11, platelets < 100 * Symptoms * weight loss >10% over 6 months * ECOG ≥ 2 * T ≥ 38°C for 2 weeks * night sweats * Splenomegaly (>6 cm or symptomatic) * Lymphadenopathy (>10 cm or symptomatic) * Progression of disease * ALC increase >50% in 2 months * ALC doubling time <6 months =====Complications===== * infection * autoimmune (5-10%) * AIHA * ITP * pure red cell aplasia * malignancy * DLBCL * Skin: 5-10x risk SCC/BCC =====Poor prognostic factors===== * 17p13 deletion * 11q22.3 * Trisomy 12 * 13q14 * NOTCH, SF3D1? * hypermutation? * beta-2 macroglobulin