Magnesium
GI: Chronic malnutrition/malabsorption, chronic diarrhea
Renal: Post-obstructive diuresis, post-ATN
Endocrine: Hyper/hypoparathyrordism
Redistribution: Hungry bone, acute pancreatitis
Other: Uncontrolled DM, chronic alcoholism
Phosphorus
Acute or Chronic renal failure
Tumor Lysis Syndrome
Re-feeding syndrome
Rhabdomyolysis
Hyper/hypoparathyroidism
DKA
Severe lactic acidosis